Architecture for clarity and sustainability.

Essays on Domain-Driven Design, Kotlin, and Spring Boot — the craft of building systems that stay simple as they grow.

Writing

February 2026 · 7 min read

Building AI Agents on the JVM

A pragmatic walk-through of building a tool-calling AI agent on the JVM with Koog: wiring tools, keeping context, and adding guardrails so it doesn't hallucinate business decisions.

September 2025 · 4 min read

Getting Free Outbox with Spring Modulith

Use Spring Modulith’s event publication registry as an outbox for internal events in a modular monolith.

December 2023 · 5 min read

Crafting Gorgeous PDFs using Chromium and Playwright

Generate modern, high‑quality PDFs in Spring Boot using Chromium and Playwright, with setup, performance tips, and Docker notes.

December 2022 · 6 min read

Spring Boot and the Holy GraalVM

A pragmatic look at Spring Boot 3 native images: compile time, size, startup, memory, and when AOT beats JIT (and when it doesn’t).

October 2022 · 5 min read

Managing Spring Boot properties after version 2.4

How Spring Boot 2.4+ resolves config and how to structure multi‑module properties with spring.config.import, profiles, and tests.

July 2022 · 4 min read

Cost of layered architecture

Benchmarking the runtime and memory overhead of classic layered architecture on the JVM, with JIT warm‑up notes and charts.

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